微语 微语:代码适合中午敲,早晚出BUG

JS将数组元素颠倒reverse JavaScript

声明以下数组元素

let arr = ["a", "b", "c"]

通过reverse可以让数组元素颠倒过,来如下效果

['c', 'b', 'a']
  let s = arr.reverse(function (v) {
            return v
        })
        console.log(s);

slice区间截取 JavaScript

有如下数组

let arr = ["张飞", "关羽", "马超", "刘备", "吕布", "刘备"]

1.要截取从关羽到最后一位:通过下标截取,关羽的下标是1,就可以通过指定下标截取

let s = arr.slice(1)

结果

 ['关羽', '马超', '刘备', '吕布', '刘备']

2.当我们不知道具体下标的时候可以通过indexOf()来查询下标

let s = arr.slice(arr.indexOf("关羽"))

结果

 ['关羽', '马超', '刘备', '吕布', '刘备']

3.要截取某个区间,比如关羽到刘备,slice(开始下标,结束下标)

let s = arr.slice(1, 3 + 1)

这里为什么后面要 +1?,slice()包含开头下标,不包含结尾,所以必须+1


JS数组去重 JavaScript

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>数组去重</title>
</head>

<body>
    <script>

        let arr = [5, 1, 5, 3, 8, 9, 8, 6, 1]
        let s = []
        console.log("原数组:", arr)
        arr.forEach(function (v) {
            if (!s.includes(v)) {
                s.push(v);
            }
        });
        console.log(s)
    </script>
</body>

</html>

九九乘法表 JavaScript

九九乘法表

代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>九九乘法表</title>

    <style>
        body {
            background-color: #000;
        }

        div {
            display: inline-block;
            text-align: center;
            width: 100px;
            height: 50px;
            line-height: 50px;
            border: 1px solid #ffffff;
            color: #fff;
            margin: 3px;
            font-weight: bold;

        }

        div:hover {
            background-color: #fff;
            color: #000;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <script>
        for (i = 1; i <= 9; i++) {
            for (j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
                document.write(`<div>${j}*${i}=${j * i}</div>`)
            }
            document.write("<br/>")

        }
    </script>
</body>

</html>

个人主页 前端

个人主页

代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>个人主页</title>
    <style>
        body {
            background: #7fd37e;
        }

        * {
            box-sizing: border-box;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }

        .con {
            margin: 20px auto;
            width: 600px;

        }

        ul {
            list-style: none;
            text-align: center;
            height: 40px;
            border-radius: 0px;
            background: #7fd37e;
            box-shadow: 6px 6px 12px #5f9e5f,
                -6px -6px 12px #9fff9e;
        }

        ul li {
            float: left;
            width: 200px;
            height: 40px;
            line-height: 35px;
            box-sizing: border-box;
            color: #fff;
            font-weight: bold;

        }

        ul li:nth-child(2) {
            border: 1px solid;
            border-top: 0px;
            border-bottom: 0px;
        }

        .con span {
            display: block;
            width: 0px;
            height: 2px;
            background: #00aa00;
            transition: all 1s;
        }

        li:hover span {
            transition: all 0.3s;
            width: 200px;
            background: #ff007f;

        }

        li:active {
            border-radius: 0px;
            background: #7fd37e;
            box-shadow: inset 6px 6px 12px #5f9e5f,
                inset -6px -6px 12px #9fff9e;
        }

        .as {
            width: 600px;
            height: 300px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            background: #7fd37e;
            box-shadow: 6px 6px 12px #5f9e5f,
                -6px -6px 12px #9fff9e;
            position: relative;

        }

        .oce {
            width: 180px;
            height: 0px;
            color: #fff;
            overflow: hidden;

        }

        .oce button {
            width: 130px;
            overflow: hidden;
        }

        .oces {
            border: 1px dashed;
            width: 180px;
            height: 300px;
            transition: all 1s;
            color: #fff;
            text-align: center;
            background: #7fd37e;
            box-shadow: 6px 6px 12px #5f9e5f,
                -6px -6px 12px #9fff9e;
        }

        .oces button {
            width: 130px;
            height: 50px;
            overflow: hidden;
            transition: all 0.4s;
        }

        .s {
            overflow: hidden;
            width: 180px;
            height: 0px;
            color: #fff;
            position: absolute;
        }

        .s button {
            overflow: hidden;
            width: 130px;
            height: 0px;
        }

        .s h1 {
            display: none;
        }

        .as h3 {
            padding: 5px 0;
            border-bottom: 1px dashed #fff;
            border-radius: 43px;
            background: #7fd37e;
            box-shadow: 6px 6px 12px #5f9e5f,
                -6px -6px 12px #9fff9e;
            border-top-left-radius: 0;
            border-top-right-radius: 0;

        }

        .as span {
            width: 2px;
            height: 264px;
            display: inline-block;
            float: right;
            transition: all 0.4s;
        }

        .cf::after {
            content: "";
            display: block;
            clear: both;
        }

        .cs {
            color: #fff;
            top: 0;
            left: 181px;
            width: 0px;
            height: 300px;
            background: #29bbe3;
            position: absolute;
            overflow: hidden;

        }

        .cs p {
            white-space: nowrap;
        }

        .CSSON {
            color: #fff;
            width: 0px;
            height: 300px;
            transition: all 0.4s;
            background: #7fd37e;
            overflow: hidden;
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 181px;
            overflow: hidden;
            margin: 5px 15px;
            white-space: nowrap;

        }

        .CSSON p {
            white-space: nowrap;
        }

        .CSS {
            color: #fff;
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 181px;
            width: 419px;
            height: 300px;
            transition: all 0.4s;
            overflow: hidden;
            border-radius: 0px;
            background: #7fd37e;
            box-shadow: inset 7px 7px 14px #5f9e5f,
                inset -7px -7px 14px #9fff9e;
        }

        .CSS p {
            white-space: nowrap;
            border-bottom: 1px dashed;
            overflow: hidden;
            margin: 5px 15px;
        }

        button {
            color: #fff;
            font-weight: bold;
            border: 0px;
            height: 0px;
            width: 130px;
            transition: all 0.4s;
            background: linear-gradient(145deg, #88e287, #72be71);
            box-shadow: 7px 7px 14px #5f9e5f,
                -7px -7px 14px #9fff9e;
        }

        button:active {
            background: #7fd37e;
            box-shadow: inset 7px 7px 14px #5f9e5f,
                inset -7px -7px 14px #9fff9e;
        }

        .oces button {
            width: 130px;
            transition: all 0.5s;
            margin-top: 100px;
        }

        .content,
        .footer,
        .title {
            text-align: center;
            margin: 0 auto;
            width: 363px;
            height: 150px;
            background: #7fd37e;
            box-shadow: 6px 6px 12px #5f9e5f,
                -6px -6px 12px #9fff9e;
            line-height: 30px;
            margin-top: 10px;
        }

        .title {

            height: 30px;

        }

        .footer {
            height: 55px;
        }

        /* time */
        #show {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 70%;
            height: 100%;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="con">
        <ul class="cf">
            <li><span></span>生活</li>
            <li><span></span>日记</li>
            <li><span></span>博客</li>
        </ul>
    </div>

    <div class="as">
        <div class="oce">
            <h3>生活</h3>
            <button>点击查看</button>
        </div>
        <div class="oce">
            <h3>日记</h3>
            <button>点击查看</button>
        </div>
        <div class="oce">
            <h3>博客</h3>
            <button>点击查看</button>
        </div>

        <div class="cont">
            <div class="cs">
                <p>我的生活:</p>
                <p>日常撸代码,讨厌2件事!</p>
                <p>1.讨厌写注释</p>
                <p>2.讨厌不写注释的人</p>
                <p>代码适合中午写,早晚出bug</p>
            </div>
            <div class="cs">
                <p>我的日记</p>
                <p>2023/2/22 天气:晴</p>
            </div>
            <div class="cs">
                <p>我的博客<span id="show"></span></p>
                <div class="title">Hello wowrd!&emsp;I am
                    是一名前端工程师</div>
                <div class="content">内容:content</div>
                <div class="footer">底部:</div>

            </div>

        </div>
    </div>
    <script>
        document.addEventListener('selectstart', function (e) {
            // 阻止全局选中
            e.preventDefault();
        })
        // 获取需要的节点元素元素
        const liNode = document.querySelectorAll("li")
        const oces = document.querySelector(".oces")
        const oce = document.querySelectorAll(".oce")
        const s = document.querySelector(".s")
        const As = document.querySelectorAll(".as span")
        const Span = document.querySelector(".Span")
        const cs = document.querySelectorAll(".cs")
        const CSS = document.querySelectorAll(".CSS")
        const CSSON = document.querySelectorAll(".CSSON")
        // 点击导航栏按钮执行菜单的显示
        liNode.forEach(function (v, i) {
            // 遍历导航栏
            oce[0].className = "oces";
            // 默认显示第一个div
            v.addEventListener("click", function () {
                // v代表导航栏,点击导航栏执行下面的样式赋值
                oce.forEach(function (v) {
                    // 遍历菜单div
                    // v代表每个菜单,吧s样式赋值给每个div
                    // 隐藏样式
                    v.className = "s";
                })
                // 显示样式
                oce[i].className = "oces";
                // 切换导航栏的时候也隐藏菜单栏里面的内容
                cs.forEach(function (v) {
                    v.className = "CSSON";
                })
            })
        })
        // ----------------------------------
        // 点击菜单功能
        oce.forEach(function (v, i) {
            v.addEventListener("click", function () {
                // 点击菜单执行事件
                cs.forEach(function (v) {
                    console.log(v)
                    // 隐藏样式
                    v.className = "CSSON";
                })
                // 显示样式
                cs[i].className = "CSS";
            })

        })

        // let show = document.getElementById("show");
        const show = document.querySelector("#show")
        setInterval(function () {
            showTime(); //每秒执行此函数
        }, 1000);

        function showTime() {
            let time = new Date();
            let year = time.getFullYear();
            let month = time.getMonth() + 1; //获取的月份数值在 0~11 即数值需要加一
            let day = time.getDay();
            let hour = time.getHours();
            let minute = time.getMinutes();
            let second = time.getSeconds();
            let date = new Date();
            let s = date.getDay()
            switch (s) {
                case 0:
                    s = "星期日"
                    break;

                case 1:
                    s = "星期一"
                    break;
                case 2:
                    s = "星期二"
                    break;

                case 3:
                    s = "星期三"
                    break;

                case 4:
                    s = "星期四"
                    break;

                case 5:
                    s = "星期五"
                    break;

                case 6:
                    s = "星期六"
                    break;
            }
            console.log(s)
            //判断分钟的数值是否为个位数,如果是则在数值前加0
            if (minute < 10) {
                minute = "0" + minute;
            }
            //判断秒的数值是否为个位数,如果是则在数值前加0
            if (second < 10) {
                second = "0" + second;
            }
            let timer = year + "年" + month + "月" + day + "日" + "&nbsp;&nbsp" + hour + ":" + minute + ":" + second +
                "&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;" + s;
            show.innerHTML = timer;
        }
    </script>
</body>

</html>

js三种注册事件 JavaScript

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <title></title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <button class="btn">1</button>
        <button onclick="btn2()">2</button>
        <button class="btn3">3</button>
        <script>
            const Btn = document.querySelector(".btn")
            Btn.onclick=function(){
                console.log("在DOM上注册事件")
            }
            function btn2(){
                console.log("自定义函数")
            }

            const Btn3 = document.querySelector(".btn3")
            Btn3.addEventListener("click",function(){
                console.log("W3C标准注册事件")
            })
        </script>
    </body>
</html>

时钟 前端

时钟

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>拟态时钟</title>
    <style>
        body {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            background-color: #d7e1f0;
        }

        /* 外壳 */
        .con {
            width: 300px;
            height: 300px;
            margin: 200px auto;
            cursor: default;
            user-select: none;
        }

        /* 圆 */
        .clock {
            width: 300px;
            height: 300px;
            padding: 3px;
            border-radius: 50%;

            /* 拟态 */
            box-shadow: 10px 10px 15px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18),
                -10px -10px 15px 8px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.626),
                inset 8px 8px 20px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);

            position: relative;
        }

        /* 数字组 */
        .clock-nums {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
            position: absolute;
            width: 30px;
            height: 30px;
            /* 居中 */
            left: 50%;
            top: 50%;
            transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
        }

        /* 数字节点盒子 */
        .item {
            color: blue;
            list-style-type: none;
            font-size: 20px;
            font-weight: 600;
            width: 30px;
            height: 30px;

            position: absolute;

            /* 设置元素旋转的基点到圆心 */
            transform-origin: 50% 150px;
            /* 先移动再旋转,切记先移动,再旋转 */
            transform: translate(0, -135px) rotate(calc(var(--i)*30deg));

        }

        /* 数字 ,让数字旋转回来。保存竖直的角度 */
        .item text {
            display: inline-block;
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 30px;

            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;

            transform: rotate(calc(var(--i)*-30deg));
        }

        /* 旋转动画 */
        @keyframes ro {
            from {
                transform: rotate(-180deg);
            }

            to {
                transform: rotate(180deg);
            }
        }

        /* 时针头部 */
        .hour_pointer {
            /* 居中 */
            position: absolute;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            transform: translate(-50%, -50%);

            /* 头部圆的大小 */
            height: 7px;
            width: 7px;
            background-color: rgb(156, 83, 83);
            box-shadow: 0px 0px 0 4px rgb(156, 83, 83);
            border-radius: 50%;

            /* 设置基点在圆心 */
            transform-origin: 50% 50%;
            /* 设置24小时转1圈 */
            animation: ro 43200s linear infinite;
            /* 为防止事件对准前的闪动,先隐藏,其他指针也有同样的设置 */
            display: none;
        }

        /* 伪元素设置时针 */
        .hour_pointer::before {
            content: "";
            /* 与头部连接 */
            position: absolute;
            left: 0;

            /* 设置宽高 */
            height: 65px;
            width: 7px;

            /* 设置颜色和边角 */
            background-color: rgb(156, 83, 83);
            border-radius: 100px;
        }

        /* 分针 */
        .minute_pointer {
            position: absolute;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            transform: translate(-50%, -50%);

            height: 5px;
            width: 5px;
            border-radius: 50%;

            background-color: rgb(57, 176, 180);
            /* 为了让它与时针形成同心圆,需要增加边框,弥补宽高的变小 */
            border: 1px solid rgb(57, 176, 180);

            box-shadow: 0px 0px 0 2px rgb(57, 176, 180);

            transform-origin: 50% 50%;
            animation: ro 3600s linear infinite;
            display: none;
        }

        .minute_pointer::before {
            content: "";
            position: absolute;
            left: 0;
            height: 85px;
            width: 5px;
            background-color: rgb(57, 176, 180);
            border-radius: 100px;
        }

        .seconde_pointer {
            position: absolute;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            transform: translate(-50%, -50%);

            height: 3px;
            width: 3px;
            background-color: rgb(253, 0, 232);
            /* 同样为了形成同心圆,设置边框 */
            border: 2px solid rgb(253, 0, 232);
            border-radius: 10px;
            transform-origin: 50% 50%;

            animation: ro 60s linear infinite;
            display: none;
        }

        .seconde_pointer::before {
            content: "";
            position: absolute;
            left: 0;
            height: 100px;
            width: 3px;
            background-color: rgb(253, 0, 232);
            border-radius: 100px;
        }

    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <!-- 外层盒子 -->
    <div class="con">
        <!-- 时钟的圆 -->
        <div class="clock">
            <!-- 时钟数字 -->
            <ul class="clock-nums">
                <li class="item" style="--i:1"><text>1</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:2"><text>2</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:3"><text>3</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:4"><text>4</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:5"><text>5</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:6"><text>6</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:7"><text>7</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:8"><text>8</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:9"><text>9</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:10"><text>10</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:11"><text>11</text></li>
                <li class="item" style="--i:12"><text>12</text></li>
            </ul>
            <!-- 时针 -->
            <div class="hour_pointer" id="HourP"></div>
            <!-- 分针 -->
            <div class="minute_pointer" id="MinuP"></div>
            <!-- 秒针 -->
            <div class="seconde_pointer" id="SecoP"></div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
<script>
    window.onload = function () {
        // 获取当前时,分,秒,并且准换成秒为单位
        let starS = new Date().getSeconds()
        let starM = new Date().getMinutes() * 60
        let starH = new Date().getHours() * 3600
        // 获取时针,分针,秒针节点
        let HourP = document.querySelector('#HourP')
        let MinuP = document.querySelector('#MinuP')
        let SecoP = document.querySelector('#SecoP')

        // 设置动画,通过设置 负值的延迟,调准指针。
        HourP.style.animation = `ro 43200s ${-starH}s linear infinite`
        MinuP.style.animation = `ro 3600s ${-starM}s linear infinite`
        SecoP.style.animation = `ro 60s ${-starS}s linear infinite`

        // 个指针就位后显示
        HourP.style.display = "block";
        MinuP.style.display = "block";
        SecoP.style.display = "block";
    }
</script>
</html>

js获取对象的长度 JavaScript

let obj = {name: 'John', age: 30, city: 'New York'};
let count = 0;
for (let key in obj) {
  if (obj.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
    count++;
  }
}
console.log(count); // 3